Wagan AC Inverter Manuel d'utilisateur Page 6

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INVERTER
Safety Ground
+
1 to 4 cables and fuses
1 to 4 cables
6V
220AH
6V
220AH
6V
220AH
6V
220AH
6V
220AH
6V
220AH
+
+
+
+
+
+
Fuse
10,000 Watt AC Inverter by Wagan Tech
9
User’s ManualPlease read before using this equipment.
10
Battery Bank Diagram
The diagram below shows an inverter with up to four sets of connections to a battery bank
with recommended fuses for battery protection.
INSTALLATION—CONNECTING AN INVERTER
General Information
This inverter must be mounted in a dry, cool and dust free environment.
If installation is on a wall or bulkhead, the inverter should be mounted horizontally. Vertical
mounting allows dust and objects to fall into inverter vents.
Loose cable connections can result in a severe voltage drop that can damage connectors,
conductors, and insulation and can cause sparking. A reverse polarity connection will blow
fuses in the inverter and can permanently damage the inverter. Damage caused by reverse
polarity will void the warranty.
There are multiple sets of DC input terminals to reduce the need for larger gauge cables. All
DC terminals are threaded studs that have metal washers and nuts. Make sure that you have
the proper sized socket wrenches to tighten terminal connections when so directed. The table
below indicates the how many sets of cable terminals to use for different power levels. One
terminal set is any positive and any negative terminal.
NOTE: No single terminal can carry more current than described in the table that follows:
Watts 2500 5000 7500 10000
Terminal Sets 1 2 3 4
All cables must be made of stranded, insulated copper wire. Measure the round trip length
of cable needed. Round trip is the distance from the negative battery bank terminal to the
inverter and back to the positive terminal of the battery bank. Use a length of string and
follow the route the cables will follow. Measure the length of string and then determine the
correct gauge cable required for the power level and total distance. Appendix A has a table
that relates cable length and gauge for your inverter. Measure all terminal stud diameters
that are to be connected to cables. Obtain ring terminals that fit the cables and terminal
studs. Be sure the ring terminals can carry the current required.
Ground Terminal Wire Requirements
Use a minimum of 6 gauge stranded wire for enclosure ground wire. Connect this to the
chassis of your vehicle or to the grounding system in your boat. In a city, the ground wire
can connect to a metal cold water pipe that goes underground. In remote locations, the
ground wire can be connected to anearth ground”. This can be an attachment to a 6 foot
long copper clad metal rod driven into the ground. In the unlikely event of a short circuit,
operating the inverter without proper grounding can result in electrical shock. Do not directly
connect this ground to the negative terminal on the inverter.
Cable Preparation
1. Strip all cable ends to allow crimping of Ring Terminals.
2. Crimp appropriate sized ring terminals onto all cable ends including fuse holder
cable ends.
3. Connect the fuse holders to the long positive (+) cable terminals.
Fusing Requirements
NOTE: It is important that any high powered DC system has main battery fuses in all positive
(+) battery cables within one foot of the battery bank’s positive terminal. The fuses protect
against battery explosion if a battery cable accidentally shorts. The fuse amperage rating
must be sized to allow simultaneous operation of all the AC appliances to be powered,
allowing for momentary high start-up current requirements. Use the recommended ANL type
fuses and fuse holders (or equivalent) are recommended. See Appendix A for recommended
fuse ratings. They are readily available from marine supply dealers. Read and comply with
the warning below.
WARNING: EXPLODING BATTERIES CAN SPRAY MOLTEN LEAD, HOT SULFURIC ACID AND
PLASTIC FRAGMENTS. BATTERIES THAT ARE CHARGING OR UNDER HIGH DISCHARGE RATES
CAN PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE HYDROGEN GAS INTO THE SURROUNDING AREA. BE SAFE
FUSE THE BATTERY BANK AND MAKE SURE THE BATTERY BANK LOCATION IS PROPERLY
VENTILATED.
DC Cable Gauge
Minimize cable losses by using the thickest insulated stranded copper wire available, and
the shortest practical length. Refer to Appendix A at the rear of this manual for suggested
cable gauge.
R
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